专利摘要:
Barrel (1), in particular wooden barrel, with an interior (2) for people to stay in the interior (2), the barrel (1) having at least two end walls (3, 4) spaced apart from one another and a plurality of barrel stakes (5 ), with the barrel staves (5) connecting the end walls (3, 4) to one another and together with the end walls (3, 4) surrounding the interior (2), the barrel staves (5) having barrel stave insides (6) which face the interior (2) indicate and with which they rest on edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4), and have barrel stave outer sides (8) which point outwards from the interior (2), the end walls (3, 4) and / or the barrel staves (5), in particular exclusively, are made of wood or at least have wood, at least some of the barrel staves (5) being connected directly, preferably directly, by means of connecting means (9) which penetrate the inside of the barrel stakes (6) of these barrel stakes (5) the end walls (3,4) are attached.
公开号:AT521259A4
申请号:T212/2018
申请日:2018-07-18
公开日:2019-12-15
发明作者:
申请人:Andreas Schett;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Summary
Barrel (1), in particular wooden barrel, with an interior (2) for people to stay in the interior (2), the barrel (1) having at least two end walls (3, 4) spaced apart from one another and a plurality of barrel stakes (5 ), with the barrel staves (5) connecting the end walls (3, 4) to one another and together with the end walls (3, 4) surrounding the interior (2), the barrel staves (5) having barrel stave inner sides (6) which face the interior (2) indicate and with which they rest on edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4), and have barrel stave outer sides (8) which face away from the interior (2), at least some of the barrel stakes (5) using connecting means (9) which penetrate the inside of the barrel staves (6) of these barrel staves (5), preferably directly, are fastened to the end walls (3, 4). (Fig. 1) / 32
patent attorneys
Hofmann Sc Fechner
Dr. Ralf Hofmirfh ** *
Dr. Thomas Fechner Hörnlingerstr. 3, P.O.Box 5 6830 Rankweil, Austria
1 · + 43 · (®) * 5522 73 137
F +43 (0) 5522 73 137-10 M office@vpat.at
I www.vpat.at
28939/34 / ss
20180710
The present invention relates to a barrel, in particular a wooden barrel, with an interior for a person to stay in the interior, the barrel having at least two end walls arranged at a distance from one another and a plurality of barrel staves, the barrel staves connecting the end walls to one another and together with the end walls surround the interior, with the barrel staves having inside the barrel staves, which indicate the interior and with which they rest on edge surfaces of the end walls, and have the outside of the barrel staves, which face away from the interior.
Barrels of this type, which are used as a lounge for people, that is to say as a type of building, are known per se in the prior art. DE 20 2005 000 777 U1 shows e.g. such a barrel, which is intended to accommodate a sauna facility. DE 20 2005 000 777 U1 also describes the type of fastening of the barrel staves which is customary in the prior art with steel straps. These steel tensioning straps, which are guided along the barrel staves on the outside of the barrel staves, have the disadvantage that steel has different physical properties than the barrel staves, which are usually made of wood. Changes in the length of the steel strips caused by temperature fluctuations are of a magnitude that do not occur with barrel staves. On the other hand, steel does not experience moisture-related swelling and shrinking, as e.g. is the case with barrel staves made of wood. These differences in the material properties have the result that, due to corresponding weather fluctuations, the barrel staves in the prior art are impaired or damaged by the steel strips after a relatively short time.
The object of the invention is to improve a barrel of the type mentioned above in such a way that the problem mentioned with the steel tensioning belts is avoided.
/ 32
To solve this problem, the invention proposes that at least some of the
Barrel staves by means of connecting means which cover the inside of the barrel stave
Penetrating barrel stakes, preferably directly, are attached to the end walls.
In the case of the invention, the steel tensioning straps guided along the outside of the barrel staves can be completely dispensed with, since at least some of the barrel staves are fastened to the end walls by means of the connecting means. The connecting means penetrate the inside of the barrel stave and thus act directly between the respective barrel stave and the respective end wall. These barrel staves are preferably attached directly to the end walls by means of the connecting means.
The invention can be carried out in such a way that, at least in some areas, each individual barrel stave is fastened to the end walls by means of corresponding connecting means, which each penetrate the inside of the barrel stave. In this case, it does not matter whether the barrel staves are attached to one another or not, with regard to the fastening of the barrel staves. However, it can also be provided that the barrel staves e.g. are fastened to one another by means of longitudinal grooves and longitudinal springs known per se, with which they engage with one another. In this case, it is sufficient to fasten only individual barrel stakes according to the invention by means of the connecting means on the end walls, since the barrel staves lying in between are held together by the barrel staves attached to the end walls. Regardless of the question of fastening the barrel staves, corresponding longitudinal grooves and longitudinal springs in the barrel staves can also ensure that the construction is watertight overall. The longitudinal grooves and longitudinal springs can therefore also be provided if, at least in regions, each individual barrel stave is fastened to the respective end walls by means of corresponding connecting means.
Preferred variants of the invention provide that the connecting means are fastened and / or formed in or on the edge surfaces of the end walls and / or penetrate them. The connecting means can be designed very differently / 32, as will be explained in detail later.
It is particularly preferably provided that, unlike the steel tensioning straps known from the prior art, the connecting means do not protrude beyond the outside of the barrel stave. In this sense, it is advantageously provided that the connecting means end within the barrel staves or at most flush with the outside of the barrel staves. In other words, the connecting means advantageously either extend only within the barrel stake or at least end flush with the outside of the barrel stave. One could also say that the connecting means end below or in the outside of the barrel stake.
Barrels according to the invention with an interior for the stay of people in this interior could also be referred to as a tubular building. They can be designed for different applications. You can e.g. be designed as a sauna, as a children's lounge or play room, as a play house, but also as another building or in particular also as a small apartment building, to name just a few examples. Accordingly, the barrel according to the invention and in particular the interior space enclosed by the end walls and the barrel staves can also be of very different sizes. In order to be able to be used as a common room for people, however, inexpensive variants provide that the interior has a length of 2 m to 6 m, preferably of 3 m to 4 m, and a diameter of 1.5 m to 5 m, preferably of 2 m to 2.4 m.
The barrel according to the invention is particularly preferably a wooden barrel. The end walls and / or the barrel staves and / or the connecting means are therefore preferably, preferably exclusively, made of wood. However, these components can also have other materials and additionally wood. Connecting means made of metal are also conceivable. The end walls and the barrel staves could of course also be made of other materials or composite materials, e.g. Composite materials to be made with wood.
/ 32
The term barrel stave is common for the construction of barrels. The
Barrel stave could also be called a plank or board or screed or the like. The barrel staves can be in their longitudinal as well as in their
Transverse direction may be curved or straight.
The barrel according to the invention, or in other words the tubular building according to the invention, is arranged horizontally in its operating position in preferred variants. The end walls are then arranged at least substantially vertically. Essentially vertical means an angular range of +/- 20 °, preferably +/- 10 °, against the vertical. In other words, it is preferably provided that an imaginary longitudinal axis of the barrel is oriented essentially horizontally in preferred embodiment variants, wherein essentially horizontally describes an angular range of +/- 20 °, preferably +/- 10 °, with respect to the horizontal.
In the prior art, it is common for corresponding barrels to be stored on separate feet, as is the case, for example, is the case in the aforementioned DE 20 2005 000 777 U1. In a departure from this, preferred variants of the invention provide that the feet are integrated directly into the end walls. In other words, the end walls advantageously also form the feet for placing the barrel on the ground. The feet are therefore preferably formed in one piece on the end walls. The same also applies in preferred variants to the edge surfaces, which are preferably also integrally formed on the end walls or, in other words, are integrally formed components of the end walls. The end walls advantageously have flat outer surfaces, at least on their outer sides facing away from the interior. There are therefore advantageously no shoulders on these outer sides of the end walls, on which water, dirt or the like could collect.
In the sense of using the barrel according to the invention as a lounge for people, preferred variants of the invention provide that in at least one of the / 32
End walls a door and / or an inlet opening and / or a window and / or another opening is arranged.
The edge surface of the respective end wall advantageously forms an edge of the respective end wall that extends in a polygonally curved manner at least in some areas. Generally speaking, the edge surface is therefore advantageously adapted to the size and shape of the inside of the barrel staves.
It can be provided that the barrel itself has an overall conical configuration when viewed from the outside. It is expediently such that one of the end walls is made smaller than the other of the end walls, so that an outer cross-sectional area of the drum, which is predetermined by the outside of the barrel staves of all the barrel staves, decreases in the direction of the smaller end wall. In this way, an outer surface of the barrel that slopes in one direction, preferably to the rear, can be created, so that rainwater, snow and the like are drained off in the correspondingly falling direction. Preferred variants also provide for a corresponding roof overhang in front of and behind the respective end walls. These roof overhangs are conveniently realized by a corresponding extension of the barrel staves beyond the end walls. It is preferably provided that these roof overhangs represent an extension of the course of the respective barrel staves realized in the area between the end walls.
For the sake of completeness, it is pointed out that the number of barrel staves of the respective barrel according to the invention can be very different, which accordingly also applies to the width of the barrel staves. The barrel staves can be curved or planar both in their longitudinal and in their width direction with respect to the inside of the barrel stave and with respect to the outside of the barrel stave. There are a variety of design options for this. The edge surfaces of the end walls, on which the inside of the barrel stakes rest, are in any case expediently adapted to the shape of the inside of the barrel staves and also to the number of barrel staves.
/ 32
As already explained at the beginning, various options are available for the design of the connecting means for fastening the respective barrel stave to the respective end wall. It can be pure wood-wood constructions, but other materials can also be used. A particularly preferred variant provides that the respective connecting means for fastening the respective barrel stave to the respective end wall has a groove and a tongue, the tongue engaging in the groove in a form-fitting manner. Here, the grooves on the end wall and the springs on the barrel staves can be arranged or formed. However, preferred variants provide that the grooves are formed in the respective barrel stave and penetrate the respective inside of the barrel stave and / or that the springs are formed or fastened on the respective end walls. The spring preferably projects from the respective end wall, or in other variants from the barrel stake, to the outside or above it. Tongue and groove can be inserted directly into the front wall or its edge surface, e.g. milled. In this case, it is preferably a pure wood-wood connection. Both the tongue and the groove can also be formed as separate parts, if necessary also from a different material than the barrel stave or the front wall, and can be fastened accordingly to the front wall or the barrel stave.
The groove advantageously has an undercut in which the tongue engages in a form-fitting manner. These undercuts are expediently designed such that the form fit acts both in the longitudinal direction of the barrel stave and preferably in both directions orthogonal thereto. In this context, particularly preferred variants provide that the tongue and the corresponding groove are dovetail-shaped.
Alternatives provide that the respective connecting means for fastening the respective barrel stave to the respective end wall has a rod-shaped dowel, preferably a wooden dowel, and / or a screw and / or a nail and / or another suitable carpentry connection.
/ 32
Ί
Above all, it should also be pointed out that the connecting means can also be combinations of the various options mentioned. So it is e.g. In addition to tongue and groove, it is also possible to use a dowel, a screw or a nail to fasten the respective barrel stave to the respective end wall. This is particularly useful for higher snow and wind loads.
Further preferred features and details of variants of a barrel according to the invention are explained by way of example in the following description of the figures. Show it:
Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of a barrel according to the invention in a perspective view.
FIG. 2 shows a side view of the barrel from FIG. 1;
3 and 4 are front and rear views of the barrel of Fig. 1;
5 shows the end walls of the barrel from FIG. 1, only a few barrel staves being shown;
6 shows the section in the area AA from FIG. 5;
7 and 8 detailed representations for the formation of the connecting means used in this first exemplary embodiment;
9 to 12 representations of alternative embodiments of connecting means;
13 and 14 are perspective views of alternative embodiments of a barrel according to the invention.
1 of the embodiment of the drum 1 according to the invention shows a perspective front view of the front of the end walls 3 and the drum staves 5 with their inner stave inner sides 6 resting on the edge surface 7 of the end wall 3. The outer stave sides 8 point outwards, i.e. from the interior 2 path. The interior 2 is surrounded by the barrel staves 5 and the end walls 3 and 4 and in FIG. 1 only by the inlet opening 18 and the other / 32nd
Openings 19 in the front end wall 3 can be seen. Instead of a simple entry opening 18, a door can of course also be provided in the end wall 3. The other openings 19 could e.g. also be designed as a window. The shape of the edge surface 7 of the end wall 3 and, accordingly, also of the end wall 4, which is not visible here, is advantageously adapted such that the inside of the barrel stave 6 can rest on them without gaps and gaps. If the inside of the barrel stave 6 is flat in the direction of the width of the barrel stave 5, a course which is curved at least in some areas in a polygonal manner can result for the edge surface 7 of the end walls 3 and 4. In front of the entry opening 18 there is a staircase 22 as an entry aid. In the first embodiment, the outside of the barrel staves 8 of the barrel staves 5 are provided in the upper region of the barrel 1 with a cover 21, which serves as additional weather protection. This cover 21 can e.g. made of sheet metal, foil, roofing felt, wooden shingles e.g. consist of larch or the like and is basically optional.
In this exemplary embodiment, too, the feet 10 with which the barrel 1 stands on the base 11 are part of the end walls 3 and 4 or are integrally formed thereon. In other words, it is also provided here that the end walls 3 and 4 also form the feet 10 for placing the barrel 1 on the base 11.
The protrusion of the barrel staves 5 over the front end wall 3 can also be clearly seen in FIG. 1, which results in rain and other weather protection for the entrance area or the inlet opening 18 but also the other openings 19. A corresponding protrusion is also formed in preferred embodiments on the back, ie behind the end wall 4. Both in the side view according to FIG. 2 and in the comparison of the front view according to FIG. 3 with the rear view according to FIG. 4 it can be clearly seen that in this exemplary embodiment the rear end wall 4 is made smaller than the front end wall 3, which means that from the outside of the barrel staves 8 of all of the barrel staves 5 predetermined outer cross-sectional area 20 of the barrel 1 decreases towards the smaller end wall 4. Because of the straight design of the barrel staves 5/32 in the longitudinal direction, this continues in this exemplary embodiment, as in other preferred variants, over the end walls 3 and 4 into the area of the roof overhangs in front of and behind the end walls 3 and 4. 4 that the base 10 is integrally formed on the end wall 4 or is just part of the end wall 4. In addition, it can be seen that in this exemplary embodiment 4, other openings 19 are also present in the rear end wall. Of course, these could also be designed as windows.
5 shows a representation in which only a few barrel staves 5 are attached to the end walls 3 and 4. The other barrel stakes 5 are not shown, so that one can clearly see the course of the edge surface 7 and the configuration of the connecting means 9 of this exemplary embodiment. First of all, it can be clearly seen here that at least some of the barrel staves 5 are fastened according to the invention to the end walls 3 and 4 by means of the connecting means 9 which penetrate their inside of the barrel staves 6, here directly in this example. In this first exemplary embodiment, grooves 12 and springs 13 are used as connecting means 9 for fastening the respective barrel stave 5 to the respective end wall 3 or 4, the springs 13 engaging in the grooves 12 in a form-fitting manner. The grooves 12 have, as can be seen particularly well in the detailed representations according to FIGS. 7 and 8, undercuts 14, in which the respective springs 13 engage in a form-fitting manner. This ensures that the barrel stave 5 is fixed precisely on the respective end wall 3, 4. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the grooves 12 are formed in the respective barrel stave 5. They penetrate the respective inside of the barrel staves 6. The springs 13, on the other hand, are formed on the respective end wall 3 and 4, protruding from the edge surface 7 thereof, or are integrally formed in this embodiment. They thus have the same material as the end walls 3 and 4 and thus preferably wood or are made of wood. As already explained at the beginning, it would of course also be possible to use both the borders for the grooves 12 and the springs 13 as separate bodies, e.g. made of aluminum and fastened accordingly to the barrel staves 5 and the end walls 3 and 4. Of course, it is also possible to have the springs 13 on the barrel staves 5 or the inside of the barrel staves 6 or within the / 32
Training barrel staves 5. The grooves 12 would then be formed accordingly on or in the end walls 3 and 4. 7 that the barrel staves 5, as is known per se, also have longitudinal grooves 24 and longitudinal springs 25, so that barrel staves 5 arranged side by side with these longitudinal grooves 24 and longitudinal springs 25 can positively engage with one another. On the one hand, this can improve the tightness of the overall construction. On the other hand, it can also be provided in this way that not all but only every second, third or fourth, etc., barrel stave 5 is fastened according to the invention to the respective end wall 3 or 4 by means of the connecting means 9. As a further effect, the statics or stability is improved by the positive engagement of the longitudinal grooves 24 and longitudinal springs 25, which means e.g. snow and wind loads can also be better derived.
In FIG. 7 it can also be clearly seen that, in preferred variants such as the one shown here, 6 channels 23 are additionally milled into the inside of the barrel stave, in which the end walls 3 and 4 come to rest positively with their edge surfaces 7. This can optionally or additionally be provided in order to improve the tightness of the overall construction, but also its strength. The channels 23 can also be referred to as plates. In this case too, the connecting means 9, which in this case additionally also include the channels 23, penetrate the inside of the barrel staves 6 in order to fasten the barrel staves 5 to the end walls 3 and 4.
Due to the way in which the barrel staves 5 are attached to the end walls 3 and 4, a pure wood-wood construction with e.g. dovetail-shaped grooves 12 and tongues 13 are created, with which the barrel staves 5 can be positioned and fixed precisely on the end walls 3 and 4. As a result, the typical wood swelling and shrinkage no longer affects the entire circumference of the end walls 3 and 4, but is bridged over a small area. A preferred variant of the fastening of the barrel staves 5 in the bottom region of the barrel is shown on the basis of the section AA from FIG. 5 shown enlarged in FIG. 6. 6 that the preferred / 32
Variants in the end wall 3 or 4 at the transition from the base 10 to the overlying area of the respective end wall 3 or 4, a step 27 or, in other words, a shoulder is formed on which the barrel staves 5 located between the feet 10 can be fastened to rest , For fastening, without this being shown here, all the connecting means 9 shown here can also be used in this area. In this variant, the barrel staves 5 forming the floor of the interior 2 are positively mounted on the feet 10, so that an optimal load transfer via the end walls 3 and 4 and their feet 10 into the ground 11 results.
9 to 12 show alternative embodiments and arrangements of connecting means 9 with which the barrel staves 5 can be attached to the end walls 3 and 4 according to the invention. Both the first variant of the connecting means 9 shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 and the alternative embodiment forms of the connecting means 9 shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 have in common that the connecting means 9 end inside the barrel staves 5 or at most flush with the outer side 8 of the barrel staves and thus do not protrude beyond the barrel stave outer sides 8. 9 shows a variant in which the barrel stave 5 of the end wall 3 is fastened by means of a dowel 15 known per se, here in the embodiment as a wooden dowel. The dowel 15 penetrates the inside of the barrel stave 6 in the region of the channel 23 and ends inside the barrel stave 5. On the other side, the dowel 15 extends a little way into the end wall 3 through the edge surface 7. In Fig. 10, a nail 17 is provided instead of the dowel 15, which ends with its head 26 flush with the outside of the barrel stave 8. 11 shows a corresponding variant in which a screw 16 is used as the connecting means 9. The head 26 also ends flush with the outside of the barrel stave 8. FIG. 12 shows a variant with a screw 16 as the connecting means 9, in which the head 26 and thus the entire connecting means 9 ends inside the barrel stave 5.
As already explained at the beginning, the various connection variants shown in FIGS. 5 to 12 can be combined with one another, but also with other / 32 embodiments of connection means 9 according to the invention.
13 shows an alternative embodiment of a barrel according to the invention
1. The only difference from the first exemplary embodiment is that the cover 21 is omitted here, so that the outside of the barrel staves 8 also form the surface of the barrel 1 exposed to the weather in the roof area. FIG. 14 shows a variant in which the individual barrel staves 5 have a greater extent in the width direction compared to the variants shown so far, so that the polygon-like character becomes more apparent. In the variant according to FIG. 14, the cover 21 to be considered optionally is again provided. Apart from the differences mentioned, the variants according to FIGS. 13 and 14 can be designed analogously to the first exemplary embodiment discussed in detail with its various design forms discussed.
/ 32
Legend for the reference numbers:
barrel
inner space
bulkhead
bulkhead
stave
Stave inside
edge surface
Stave outside
connecting means
stand
underground
groove
feather
undercut
dowel
screw
nail
Entry opening other opening
Outer cross-sectional area
cover
stairway
channel
longitudinal groove
longitudinal spring
head
Level / 32
patent attorneys
Hofmann & calculator
Dr. Ralf Hofmann **
Dr. Thomas Computer Hörnlingerstr. 3, P.O.Box 5 6830 Rankweil, Austria
T * + 43 (0) 5522 * 7 * 3 137
F +43 (0) 5522 73 137-10 M office@vpat.at
I www.vpat.at
28939 34 / ss
20180710
权利要求:
Claims (4)
[1]
1. barrel (1), in particular wooden barrel, with an interior (2) for a stay of people in the interior (2), the barrel (1) at least two spaced end walls (3, 4) and a plurality of barrel staves (5), the barrel staves (5) connecting the end walls (3, 4) to one another and together with the end walls (3, 4) surrounding the interior (2), the barrel staves (5) having inside stave staves (6) which point to the interior (2) and with which they rest on edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4) and have outer stave outsides (8) which face away from the inner space (2), characterized in that at least some of the barrel staves (5) by means of connecting means (9), which penetrate the inside of the barrel staves (6) of these barrel staves (5), preferably directly, on the end walls (3, 4).
[2]
2.6

2 8939
2 89 3 9


289 39
22/32

> Patent attorneys
Hofmann & Fechner

. + ^ [f * Hplrsian * r> ·· ·· *
Dr. Thomas Fechner
Hörnlingerstr. 3, P.O.Box 5 6830 Rankweil, Austria
T +43 (0) 5522 73 137
F +43 (0) 5522 73 137-10
M office@vpat.at
I www.vpat.at
28939 34 / ss
20190513
claims
Barrel (1), in particular wooden barrel, with an interior (2) for a stay of people in the interior (2), the barrel (1) having at least two end walls (3, 4) spaced apart from one another and a plurality of barrel stakes (5 ), with the barrel staves (5) connecting the end walls (3, 4) to one another and together with the end walls (3, 4) surrounding the interior (2), the barrel staves (5) having inside the barrel staves (6) which face the interior (2) indicate and with which they rest on edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4), and have barrel stave outer sides (8) which point outwards from the interior (2), the end walls (3, 4) and / or the barrel staves (5), in particular exclusively, are made of wood or at least have wood, characterized in that at least some of the barrel staves (5) preferably connect by means of connecting means (9) which penetrate the inside of the barrel stakes (6) of these barrel stakes (5) directly, on the end walls n (3,4) are attached.
Barrel (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting means (9) are attached and / or formed in or on the edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4) and / or penetrate them.
Barrel (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connecting means (9) end within the barrel staves (5) or at most flush with the outside of the barrel staves (8).
Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the connecting means (9), preferably exclusively, are made of wood or at least have wood.
24/32
Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the barrel (1) is arranged lying in its operating position, the end walls (3, 4) being arranged at least substantially vertically.
Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the end walls (3, 4) also form the feet (10) for placing the barrel (1) on a base (11).
Barrel (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the respective connecting means (9) for fastening the respective barrel stave (5) to the respective end wall (3, 4) has a groove (12) and a tongue (13) The tongue (13) engages in the groove (12) in a form-fitting manner.
Barrel (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the groove (12) has an undercut (14) into which the spring (13) engages in a form-fitting manner and / or that the groove (12) is formed in the respective barrel stave (5) and penetrates the respective inside of the barrel stave (6) and / or that the spring (13) is formed or fastened on the respective end wall (3, 4), preferably projecting from its edge surface (7).
Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the respective connecting means (9) for fastening the respective barrel stave (5) to the respective end wall (3, 4) a rod-shaped dowel (15), preferably wooden dowel, and / or has a screw (16) and / or a nail (17).
Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that in at least one of the end walls (3, 4) a door and / or an entry opening (18) and / or a window and / or another opening (19) disposed
25/32; 13 $ and / or that the edge surface (7) of the respective end wall (3, 4) forms an edge of the respective end wall (3, 4) that is curved in at least some areas and / or that one of the end walls (3, 4) 4) is designed to be smaller than the other of the end walls (3, 4), with an outer cross-sectional area (20) of the drum (1) predetermined by the outside of the barrel staves (8) of all the barrel staves (5) in the direction of the smaller end wall (3, 4) decreases.
26/32

27/32
LAST DRAWINGS
2 89 3 9


21/32
2. Barrel (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting means (9) in or on the edge surfaces (7) of the end walls (3, 4) are fixed and / or formed and / or penetrate them.
[3]
3.6

89 3 9
29/32
LAST DRAWINGS
3. barrel (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connecting means (9) within the barrel staves (5) or at most flush with the barrel stave outer sides (8).
4. Barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the end walls (3, 4) and / or the barrel staves (5) and / or the connecting means (9), preferably exclusively, are made of wood or have at least wood.
15/32
5. barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the barrel (1) is arranged lying in its operating position, wherein the end walls (3, 4) are arranged at least substantially vertically.
6. barrel (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the end walls (3, 4) also form the feet (10) for parking the barrel (1) on a surface (11).
7. barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the respective connecting means (9) for fastening the respective barrel stave (5) on the respective end wall (3, 4) a groove (12) and a spring ( 13), the tongue (13) engaging in the groove (12) in a form-fitting manner.
8. barrel (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the groove (12) has an undercut (14) into which the spring (13) engages in a form-fitting manner and / or that the groove (12) in the respective barrel stave (5 ) is formed and penetrates the respective inside of the barrel stave (6) and / or that the spring (13) is formed or fastened on the respective end wall (3, 4), preferably projecting from its edge surface (7).
9. barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the respective connecting means (9) for fastening the respective barrel stave (5) on the respective end wall (3, 4) a rod-shaped dowel (15), preferably wooden dowels , and / or a screw (16) and / or a nail (17).
10. barrel (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that in at least one of the end walls (3, 4) a door and / or an inlet opening (18) and / or a window and / or another opening ( 19) and / or that the edge surface (7) of the respective end wall (3, 4) is one
16/32 forms at least in regions polygonally curved edge of the respective end wall (3, 4) and / or that one of the end walls (3, 4) is made smaller than the other of the end walls (3, 4), one of the outside of the barrel staves ( 8) of all barrel staves (5) predetermined external cross-sectional area (20) of the barrel (1) decreases towards the smaller end wall (3, 4).
17/32


19/32
[4]
4.6
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DE202016106699U1|2017-01-24|Lightweight wall, in particular for the creation of a partition wall in rooms of buildings
DE2340101A1|1975-02-20|Wooden prefabricated or holiday house panel - with vertical elements grooved at ends and interlocked by wedges
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DE202015106493U1|2016-01-05|Shut-off
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DE1979530U|1968-02-22|CENTRAL LOCKING, ESPECIALLY FOR FLOATING SASH AND REVERSIBLE WINDOWS.
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO2020016224A1|2020-01-23|
AT521259B1|2019-12-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
DE3443938A1|1984-12-01|1986-06-05|Rolf 6238 Hofheim Höricht|Prefabricated compound unit|
US20110067321A1|2009-09-18|2011-03-24|Yousef Hijazi|Prefabricated Building system|
KR20180015908A|2016-08-04|2018-02-14|경희대학교 산학협력단|Prefabricated House|DE202021003233U1|2021-10-16|2021-11-15|Walter Keitel|Small home modeled on a barrel|BE459538A|
GB2268522B|1992-07-01|1995-11-22|Bramley Alexander Smith|A system of interlocking panels suitable for use with temporary and other buildings and structures|
DE202005000777U1|2005-01-17|2005-04-07|Seltmann Christian|Sauna designed in shape of wooden barrel, comprising staves with complementary joining areas|
US9340243B2|2011-12-22|2016-05-17|Marty Williams|Modular structure and method of creating modular structures|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA212/2018A|AT521259B1|2018-07-18|2018-07-18|barrel|ATA212/2018A| AT521259B1|2018-07-18|2018-07-18|barrel|
PCT/EP2019/069117| WO2020016224A1|2018-07-18|2019-07-16|Barrel|
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